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1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
43 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 13
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
25 signs/symptoms
Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type B lipodystrophy

LMNA ZMPSTE24
ZMPSTE24


COMMON
GENES
ZMPSTE24



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
LMNA ZMPSTE24
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type B lipodystrophy



Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type B lipodystrophy

Synonym(s):
- Progeria

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare endocrine disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: -
Average age onset: -
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: D011371
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C535706


COMMON
SIGNS
- Abnormal fat distribution / lipodystrophy
- Anomalies of teeth and dentition
- Beaked nose
- Clavicle absent / abnormal
- Hypotrichosis / atrichia / atrichiasis / scalp hairlessness
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Osteolysis / osteoclasia / bone destruction / erosions
- Premature ageing
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers hypoplasia
- Thin skin


Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome
Mandibuloacral dysplasia with type B lipodystrophy

Very frequent
- Alopecia
- Anodontia / oligodontia / hypodontia
- Asthenia / fatigue / weakness
- Decreased body hair / axillar / pubic hairlessness
- Delayed dentition / eruption of teeth / lack of eruption of teeth
- Early death / lethality
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Narrow face
- Skull / cranial anomalies
- Thin / hypoplastic toenails
- Thin / hypoplastic / hyperconvex fingernails
- Weight loss / loss of appetite / break in weight curve / general health alteration

Frequent
- Abnormal cry / voice / phonation disorder / nasal speech
- Abnormal gait
- Abnormal pigmentary skin changes / skin pigmentation anomalies
- Acrocyanosis / Raynaud's phenomenon / vasomotor disorders
- Angor pectoris / myocardial infarction
- Anomalies of eyelids, eyelashes and lacrimal system
- Arterial atheroma / precocious atherosclerosis / arteriosclerosis
- External ear anomalies
- Global upper and lower limbs anomalies
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets
- Rippled skin
- Thin / retracted lips
- Tight skin / lack of elasticity

Occasional
- Articular / joint pain / arthralgia
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Nephrosclerosis


Very frequent
- Anomalies of bones / skeletal anomalies
- Hypoplastic mandibula / partial absence of the mandibula
- Microstomia / little mouth

Frequent
- Abnormal scarring / cheloids / hypertrophic scars
- Hair and scalp anomalies
- Hyperlipidemia / hypercholesterolemia / hypertriglyceridemia
- Insulin resistance
- Irregular / in bands / reticular skin hyperpigmentation
- Nails anomalies
- Periarticular tissue anomaly / extraarticular calcifications
- Short / small nose
- Skin hypoplasia / aplasia / atrophy